Pipelines settings
To reach the pipelines settings navigate to your project's Settings > CI/CD.
The following settings can be configured per project.
For an overview, watch the video GitLab CI Pipeline, Artifacts, and Environments. Watch also GitLab CI pipeline tutorial for beginners.
Git strategy
With Git strategy, you can choose the default way your repository is fetched from GitLab in a job.
There are two options. Using:
-
git clone
, which is slower since it clones the repository from scratch for every job, ensuring that the project workspace is always pristine. -
git fetch
, which is faster as it re-uses the project workspace (falling back to clone if it doesn't exist).
The default Git strategy can be overridden by the GIT_STRATEGY variable
in .gitlab-ci.yml
.
Git shallow clone
Introduced in GitLab 12.0.
NOTE: Note:
As of GitLab 12.0, newly created projects will automatically have a default
git depth
value of 50
.
It is possible to limit the number of changes that GitLab CI/CD will fetch when cloning
a repository. Setting a limit to git depth
can speed up Pipelines execution. Maximum
allowed value is 1000
.
To disable shallow clone and make GitLab CI/CD fetch all branches and tags each time,
keep the value empty or set to 0
.
This value can also be overridden by GIT_DEPTH
variable in .gitlab-ci.yml
file.
Timeout
Timeout defines the maximum amount of time in minutes that a job is able run. This is configurable under your project's Settings > CI/CD > General pipelines settings. The default value is 60 minutes. Decrease the time limit if you want to impose a hard limit on your jobs' running time or increase it otherwise. In any case, if the job surpasses the threshold, it is marked as failed.
Timeout overriding on Runner level
Introduced in GitLab 10.7.
Project defined timeout (either specific timeout set by user or the default 60 minutes timeout) may be overridden on Runner level.
Custom CI config path
Introduced in GitLab 9.4.
By default we look for the .gitlab-ci.yml
file in the project's root
directory. If you require a different location within the repository,
you can set a custom filepath that will be used to lookup the config file,
this filepath should be relative to the root.
Here are some valid examples:
.gitlab-ci.yml
.my-custom-file.yml
my/path/.gitlab-ci.yml
my/path/.my-custom-file.yml
The path can be customized at a project level. To customize the path:
- Go to the project's Settings > CI / CD.
- Expand the General pipelines section.
- Provide a value in the Custom CI config path field.
- Click Save changes.
Test coverage parsing
If you use test coverage in your code, GitLab can capture its output in the job log using a regular expression. In the pipelines settings, search for the "Test coverage parsing" section.
Leave blank if you want to disable it or enter a ruby regular expression. You can use http://rubular.com to test your regex.
If the pipeline succeeds, the coverage is shown in the merge request widget and in the jobs table.
A few examples of known coverage tools for a variety of languages can be found in the pipelines settings page.
Removing color codes
Some test coverage tools output with ANSI color codes that won't be parsed correctly by the regular expression and will cause coverage parsing to fail.
If your coverage tool doesn't provide an option to disable color codes in the output, you can pipe the output of the coverage tool through a small one line script that will strip the color codes off.
For example:
lein cloverage | perl -pe 's/\e\[?.*?[\@-~]//g'
Visibility of pipelines
Access to pipelines and job details (including output of logs and artifacts) is checked against your current user access level and the Public pipelines project setting under your project's Settings > CI/CD > General pipelines settings.
If Public pipelines is enabled (default):
- For public projects, anyone can view the pipelines and access the job details (output logs and artifacts).
- For internal projects, any logged in user can view the pipelines and access the job details (output logs and artifacts).
- For private projects, any member (guest or higher) can view the pipelines and access the job details (output logs and artifacts).
If Public pipelines is disabled:
- For public projects, anyone can view the pipelines, but only members (reporter or higher) can access the job details (output logs and artifacts).
- For internal projects, any logged in user can view the pipelines. However, only members (reporter or higher) can access the job details (output logs and artifacts).
- For private projects, only members (reporter or higher) can view the pipelines and access the job details (output logs and artifacts).
Auto-cancel pending pipelines
Introduced in GitLab 9.1.
If you want to auto-cancel all pending non-HEAD pipelines on branch, when new pipeline will be created (after your git push or manually from UI), check Auto-cancel pending pipelines checkbox and save the changes.
Pipeline Badges
In the pipelines settings page you can find pipeline status and test coverage badges for your project. The latest successful pipeline will be used to read the pipeline status and test coverage values.
Visit the pipelines settings page in your project to see the exact link to your badges, as well as ways to embed the badge image in your HTML or Markdown pages.
Pipeline status badge
Depending on the status of your job, a badge can have the following values:
- pending
- running
- passed
- failed
- skipped
- canceled
- unknown
You can access a pipeline status badge image using the following link:
https://example.gitlab.com/<namespace>/<project>/badges/<branch>/pipeline.svg
Test coverage report badge
GitLab makes it possible to define the regular expression for coverage report, that each job log will be matched against. This means that each job in the pipeline can have the test coverage percentage value defined.
The test coverage badge can be accessed using following link:
https://example.gitlab.com/<namespace>/<project>/badges/<branch>/coverage.svg
If you would like to get the coverage report from a specific job, you can add
the job=coverage_job_name
parameter to the URL. For example, the following
Markdown code will embed the test coverage report badge of the coverage
job
into your README.md
:
![coverage](https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab-ce/badges/master/coverage.svg?job=coverage)
Badge styles
Pipeline badges can be rendered in different styles by adding the style=style_name
parameter to the URL. Currently two styles are available:
Flat (default)
https://example.gitlab.com/<namespace>/<project>/badges/<branch>/coverage.svg?style=flat
Flat square
Introduced in GitLab 11.8.
https://example.gitlab.com/<namespace>/<project>/badges/<branch>/coverage.svg?style=flat-square
Environment Variables
Environment variables can be set in an environment to be available to a runner.